Islamabad, 
        March 29: "Pakistani police should be enabled to conduct large scale 
        operations such as the one in Karachi without the help of the military 
        or para-military forces. These should not have the special nomenclature 
        of 'operation' as this falls within the usual mandate of the police. Furthermore, 
        such actions should not be labeled as being undertaken on particular groups 
        but rather only against criminals," said Dr. Shoaib Suddle, 
        former I.G. Sindh/Senior Analyst addressing at the Youth Parliament Pakistan 
        on the topic Law & Order and Karachi Operation. 
         
        Dr. Suddle briefed the Members of Youth Parliament about the particular 
        history of the operations in Karachi conducted by the military as well 
        as the police. The deployment of the military and paramilitary forces 
        in cities for extended periods of time is an unfair practice as this is 
        not what these forces have been formed to execute. The current amount 
        of funds being disbursed to the police is enough for them to deliver. 
        Though the management of police is a provincial subject, there should 
        nonetheless be standardization of police law across the country  
         
        Addressing a question on how to improve the police, he suggested five 
        basic and inexpensive steps for police reforms: 
        i. Merit based inductions 
        ii. Good and mandatory training 
        iii. Specialization 
        iv. Performance related incentives and disincentives 
         
        Citing a dismal conviction rate of under 10% and the deaths of 250 police 
        officials in past year, he said that there is no one to account for the 
        lives lost and that this is a strong disincentive for the performance 
        of the police. Long work hours, poor health facilities and lack of regular 
        training have also been a contributing factor to an inefficient force. 
         
        He said that politicization of police has destroyed the sector. Rule of 
        law is needed across the board. If a charter is to be signed by all political 
        parties of Pakistan it should be on rule of law and punishment of criminals 
        regardless of where they come from. 
      He further said that the 
        quality of life is linked to the quality of justice. In addition to the 
        betterment of the police, every individual should do their part and contribute 
        by watching the neighbour and reporting suspicious activities.  
      As has been the practice 
        with previous Youth Parliaments, the Secretariat facilitated the formation 
        and election for the 6th Youth Parliament Alumni Association (YPAA). 
        The purpose of the YPAA is:  
         
        i. To create a forum for linking former and current MYPs so that 
        they may collectively work for strengthening democracy in Pakistan.  
        ii. To encourage greater and more effective participation of Pakistani 
        Youth in the democratic process.  
        iii. To help future Youth Parliaments and MYPs in achieving their full 
        potential by mentoring, sharing experience, publicity and advice.  
         
        The following candidates were successfully elected to the Executive Committee 
        of the 6th YPAA: 
        i. Ms. 
        Maria Malik (YP35-PUNJAB16) for the post of President 
        ii. Ms. 
        Shazia Batool Hazara (YP06-BALOCHISTAN04) for the post of 
        Vice President (Balochistan and GB) 
        iii. Mr. 
        Muhammad Akbar Khan (YP16-KP04) for the post of Vice President 
        (KP &FATA) 
        iv. Mr. 
        Ali Izhar Bajwa (YP22-PUNAJB04) for the post of Vice President 
        (Punjab & ICT) 
        v. Mr. 
        Irshad Ahmed (YP53-SINDH06) for the post of Vice President 
        (Sindh & AJK) 
        vi. Mr. 
        Muhammad Ibrahim Khan (YP17-KP15) for the post of Secretary 
        General 
        vii. Ms. 
        Amna Saeed (YP25-PUNJAB06) for the post of Finance Secretary 
         
        Earlier in the day, Mr. 
        Ali Izhar Bajwa (YP22-PUNJAB03) presented a Bill on the Amendment 
        in Civil Servants Act 1973 in the House. It aimed at improving the legislation 
        to bring it in accordance with the international standards. A Code emphasizing 
        the impartiality and objectivity in the conduct of civil servants was 
        proposed. The arbitrary removal of the civil servants other than in cases 
        of criminal, disciplinary and gross misconduct was outlawed by proposing 
        the repealing of certain sections of the original act. The establishment 
        of a 'Selection Board' that would shortlist the possible candidates based 
        on an established eligibility was constituted. In cases of promotion into 
        the Basic Pay Scale 22 and equivalent a Special Committee was constituted 
        that would act in a manner similar to the Selection Board. This Committee 
        would be composed of Parliamentarians in a composition stipulated in the 
        Bill. The practice of reappointment of retired civil servants and those 
        from armed forces has been ended with only a little flexibility in terms 
        of cumulative service period that is allowed.  
         
        The original Act does not itself confer the duty on civil servant to refuse 
        illegal, unconstitutional or those orders that do not contribute to the 
        ultimate aim of serving the populace. The Amendment Act introduces this 
        responsibility on the servants and provides a clear course of action to 
        that servant in cases where he is confronted with the aforementioned scenario. 
        Civil Servants have also been mandated by the new law to provide and share 
        knowledge of the services that are performed for the betterment of the 
        citizens. The Government has by law been mandated to treat the servants 
        justly and care for their professional development also ending the practice 
        of discrimination in cadres, operational groups and departments. The Bill 
        was adopted unanimously. 
         
        The Youth Parliament Pakistan is a PILDAT 
        initiative which is aimed at inculcating in youth of Pakistan values and 
        spirit for democracy, the importance of dialogue, tolerance for others' 
        views, an understanding of the concept of Parliament and its role in democratic 
        decision-making and oversight. PILDAT formed the first-ever 
        Youth Parliament Pakistan in the year 2007. 
        It has successfully concluded six batches of Youth Parliament.  
      The 6th Youth Parliament 
        Pakistan (2014-2015) is supported by the Danish International Development 
        Agency, Government of Denmark. 
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